Mucic Acid (Standard), with the CAS number 526-99-8 and molecular formula C₆H₁₀O₈, is a naturally derived dicarboxylic acid belonging to the aldaric acid family. It is most commonly known by its key synonym galactaric acid, and also goes by other names such as tetrahydroxy adipic acid, saccharo lactic acid, and tetrahydroxy hexanedioic acid.
This compound is primarily synthesized through the oxidation of galactose, a monosaccharide widely found in dairy products, legumes, and certain fruits. Its discovery and subsequent development have made it a valuable material across multiple industries, thanks to its unique chemical structure—characterized by four hydroxyl groups and two carboxyl groups—that endows it with versatile reactivity.
As a standard-grade product, it adheres to strict quality benchmarks, ensuring consistent chemical properties and performance. Its molecular weight is 210.14 g/mol, and it typically presents as a white to beige crystalline solid or powder, with a melting point ranging from approximately 210°C to 235°C, where it decomposes rather than boiling. It exhibits solubility in water (around 3-3.3 g/L at ambient temperatures) and slight solubility in ethanol, which further expands its applicability in various formulations.
Mucic Acid (Standard)